
Puntos de Interés
Vegetation
Spartocytisus supranubius
Spartocytisus supranubius is an indigenous Canary shrub found on the islands of Tenerife and La Palma that can reach up to 2 metres in height. It can only grow above 1700 metres, as it needs clear skies and low humidity. Its Latin name refers to its exclusive distribution in the high Canarian mountains, above the so-called "sea of clouds": supra (above) and nubius (clouds). This explains why it is one of the most abundant species on Mount Teide, in Tenerife, and on the island of La Palma, where it usually grows on the peaks of the Caldera de Tabueriente mountains.
This shrub is characterised by its large number of long, robust branches, strong stems and greyish-green leaves. Its white, striking and fragrant flowers, which form clusters, also stand out. Its fruits are shaped like black beans.
In the past, before the creation of the natural park and before it was considered a protected species, it was used as food and bedding for livestock, as firewood and its wood was also used to make walking sticks, spears and other handicrafts. It was also used to make charcoal. Nowadays, after being in danger of extinction due to overexploitation, it can only be used to produce honey.