Puntos de Interés
Municipality
Olivares de Duero
The riverside municipality of Olivares de Duero is located less than 40 km from Valladolid, on the right bank of the Duero.
Its roots date to the 12th century. Documents discovered indicate that the town was under the control of Count García Ordóñez, a close associate of Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar, also known as the Cid Campeador. Subsequently, the municipality was acquired by the Abbey of Valladolid. However, it was subsequently purchased by the local population during the reign of Philip II. This situation, rather than being beneficial, resulted in a decline in the local economy, which worsened with the arrival of French troops in the 19th century.
Olivares boasts an intriguing architectural heritage, with the church of San Pelayo representing its most notable example. The Gothic-style temple was constructed in the 15th century and comprises three naves, each covered by a star-shaped ribbed vault. The church's most valuable asset is its main altarpiece, which dates back to the 16th century and was crafted in the Spanish Renaissance style by the renowned Maestro de Olivares. In 1979, the property was designated an Asset of Cultural Interest.
The chapel of Nuestra Señora de la Virgen de la Estrella, the patron saint of the municipality, is located on the outskirts of the village, still within the town centre. It houses a beautiful image of the Virgin. The building was constructed in the 17th century and is constructed from stone. The church has a single nave covered by a barrel vault. Another noteworthy structure is the old house known as "El Mesón," which is believed by the locals to have served as a temporary residence for some monarchs, including Carlos V.
Finally, it is worth noting the impressive Renaissance bridge, comprising seven arches, which provides a convenient crossing point over the Duero River to Quintanilla de Onésimo. The infrastructure was commissioned by the Catholic Monarchs in the 16th century.
Like many villages in the area, Olivares is within the Ribera del Duero Designation of Origin. The wine production and wineries in the area represent the main driving force of the local economy. The town celebrates two main festivities. On 26 June, San Pelayo is celebrated, and on the Saturday closest to 22 September, the Virgen de la Estrella is honoured.