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Culture
Palace of Hinojosa de la Sierra
In the highest part of the village of Hinojosa de la Sierra, on a small hill, stands an imposing stone building.
This is the Palace of the Hurtado de Mendoza family, also known as the Palace of Hinojosa de la Sierra. This magnificent edifice was once the residence of the Hinojosa family, who in the 16th century were the lords of the Hurtado de Mendoza manor.
The castle, which was built in 1581, has now been reduced to ruins. It was an important fortress, comprising stately quarters and a double-walled enclosure in which the keep still stands today. It is possible to infer the existence of loopholes that were used to illuminate the interior floors from what remains of it. The building retains part of the parapet at the top, as well as a staircase. The presence of escaraguaitas, cylindrical towers placed at the corners of the tower that served as both a defensive and decorative element, and the embrasure, in which firearms such as arquebuses were placed, are notable features.
As you walk along the ramparts, you will see some of the circular towers that have been preserved in the north-western part of the site, located on the corners.
The chambers of the castle's lords were situated near the courtyard and well. Subsequently, the decision was made to relocate the residence to a new palace located on the outskirts of the town in the late 16th century. This resulted in the Palace of Hinojosa being abandoned and losing its lustre over the years.
This castle has been designated a National Monument and an Asset of Cultural Interest.